How do I change text direction in an Excel cell?
Select the cell, on the Home tab click the 'Orientation' button (ab with an angled arrow) and choose your angle or vertical text.
Rotating text helps fit long headers into narrow columns.
Quick Method
- Select the cells
- Home tab
- Click the Orientation button (ab with arrow)
- Choose: angle up, angle down, vertical text
Setting a Precise Angle
- Select the cells
- Ctrl+1 (Format Cells)
- Alignment tab
- In the Orientation section, set an angle from -90° to 90°
Popular Options
- 45° — for table headers (balance between readability and compactness)
- 90° — vertical text bottom to top
- -90° — vertical text top to bottom
- Vertical text — each letter stacked below the previous
Tip
After rotating, adjust column width and row height for optimal display.
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